Scenario:
You're in geometry class, and the teacher has just finished giving a lesson on proofs. She comes around the classroom and you begin working in groups with others. You're confused. You have questions and your group isn't helping you because they can't really articulate what the teacher just said in the right way. You need the teacher. It's okay to need the teacher- except there's only eight minutes left for this period. Teacher still won't come near you, now moving on to another group.
Ugh. Bell rings.
What do you do? You go home and ask Dad. Dad hasn't done proofs in 30 years. Aha! You get an idea- The
Internet! The
Internet can help you! You'll just find help online. So you go to youtube, and you start searching. And searching. And- oops-
no that's college geometry, but close. Not helping. Now you just wasted two hours, and it's getting late. Your homework is not done. You're tired.
Are you frustrated yet? Well you should be. You've gone through all of that and- worst of all- you haven't learned anything! This is the 21st Century, and this should never happen to any student. It's an abomination. A teacher teaching an observable skill has a duty, a responsibility to make those skills available via the Internet at any time and any place in the world. At this point in the 21st Century, this should be common sense.
Robert Gagne's
Nine Events of Instruction were based on the old ADDIE model of instruction, which was originally created to get people to memorize facts. Strangely, teachers still use this model of instruction, even though the level of thinking has (hopefully) changed. The Events are still a fine way to deliver instruction, and you can use them to get kids to do more than just memorize stuff, but if you need them to perform a task or observable skill, Event 5 is the money event- "provide learning guidance."
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| via http://ide.ed.psu.edu/idde/9events.htm |
The school day and 40 minute periods are not always suited to all learners. To get students to perform an observable skill in such a limited amount of time that schools offer, a teacher must "guide learning" by then making themselves available after school, during prep periods, and sometimes before school. But what if you could make yourself available 24 hours a day, seven days per week? What if a teacher could be available any time a student needed them? Heck, what if you could offer learning guidance even after you were dead? Well you can; it's called
youtube.com. I make myself available eternally at
youtube.com/misterrezac .
For some subjects, I can see how a tutorial series may not work or make sense, such as social studies or civics class, but math teachers, technology, even language arts and science can make tutorials of conjugating verbs, solving punnet squares, creating graphs, and performing experiments. With an ELMO camera, teachers can now record all of these actions; here's my
test.
This type of instruction is not just for students, though. Learning guidance for teachers through tutorials for professional development is, I would say, still a duty of a Tech Administrator or Facilitator. I created a tutorial series for
teachers using Google Apps for Education, and it's a resource that continues to grow and be passed on to others. How many school tech "help" sites, have links to downloadable pdf files? How convenient is it for a teacher to be looking for a solution, only to continually be downloading pdf step-by-step instructions for stuff they don't need? The last thing I'd want to do as developer of teacher tech skills is to make them more frustrated. Let's not make teachers even more frustrated by technology than they already may be. Youtube it.
There are some rules when making tutorials for students or teachers that will provide the best results.
- Don't just send them to Atomic Learning. While this site can be a helpful tool, guiding a student or a teacher's learning will be more effective if it's coming from their own people- context plays a big part. Besides- you are the leader.
- Try to give them step-by-step instructions. It just helps keep things organized.
- KISS - Keep it Short, Silly. I'm going to say try not to go over five minutes. For some complicated tutorial steps, create two - five minute videos, rather than one - ten minute video. It's very much like the 10-2 teaching strategy, when you're in class you should take a break every 10 minutes for students to "soak it in." For some odd reason, a 10 minute tutorial can really drag on in this sound byte culture, especially if your voice is not animated.
- Keep the energy high. How many youtube tutorials have you seen that have put you to sleep? Smile with your voice!
- Use a professional tutorial software like Screenflow. It's the iMovie of screencast software. It uploads automatically to youtube.
- Have fun, you're making a movie!
Accessing information on the Internet is a behavior most adults still haven't mastered, but accessing information is a much more important skill these days than memorizing facts. If two students both don't know an answer to a question, but one of them knows how to
find the answer, that's an authentic skill that will help that student many times over in their future.
I still get excited when I hear a student or teacher say, "show me." I will show you, and now I can- even when I'm dead. Now that's eternal learning guidance.
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